Ligainggris.net,- Sunderland Association Football Club, merupakan klub profesional asal Inggris yang berbasis di Timur laut Inggris, Sunderland yang merupakan kota metropolitan daerah Tyne and Wear. Saat ini Sunderland AFC bermain di kompetisi tertinggi liga Inggris, Premier League.
Sejak dibentuk pada tahun 1879, Sunderland telah memperoleh berbagai gelar domestik, seperti 6 gelar Divisi Utama ( Kini, Premier League ) pada tahun ( 1892, 1893, 1895, 1902, 1913, dan 1936 ), yang merupakan gelar terbanyak ke enam. Selain itu mereka meraih peringkat kedua liga sebanyak 5 kali.
Perolehan gelar lainnya bagi tim ini adalah 2 kali mendapatkan gelar Piala FA pada tahun 1937 dan 1973.
Saat awal berdiri, Sunderland menggunakan Roker Park sebagai laga kandangnya, yang ditahun 1997 kemudian pindah ke Stadion yang lebih modern, Stadium of Light, yang memiliki kapasitas sebesar 49.000 penonton dan seluruhnya bertempat duduk.
Mereka memiliki hubungan rivalitas yang sengit dengan Newcastle United, yang merupakan tim tetangga mereka, dan setiap pertemuan kedua tim ini selalu disebut Tyne – Wear derby. Walau saat ini mereka kesulitan dan jarang berprestasi, namun klub ini merupakan salah satu klub terkaya di dunia, dengan estimasi berharga $93 juta pada tahun 2014, dan berada di urutan ke 31 di seluruh dunia.
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| Nama Lengkap | Sunderland Association Football Club |
|---|---|
| Julukan | “The Black Cats” |
| Nama Singkat | SAFC |
| Berdiri |
1879 (sebagai Sunderland and District Teachers) |
| Stadium | Stadium of Light |
| Kapasitas | 49,000 |
| Pemilik | Ellis Short |
| Ketua | Ellis Short |
| Manager | Sam Allardyce |
| League | Premier League |
| 2014–15 | Premier League, 16th |
| Website | Club home page |
Stadium
Stadium of Light
The Stadium of Light merupakan kandang utama dari tim Sunderland AFC, yang mampu menampung penonton hingga sebesar 49.000 dan seluruhnya memiliki tempat duduk. Saat ini Stadium of Light merupakan stadion terbesar ke 6 di Inggris Raya dan urutan ke 5 terbesar di Premier League.
The North Stand of the Stadium
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| Nama Lengkap | Stadium of Light |
|---|---|
| Lokasi | Sunderland, Tyne and Wear |
| Coordinates | – |
| Transportasi | Stadium of Light Metro station, St Peters Metro station |
| Pemilik | Sunderland A.F.C. |
| Kapasitas | 49,000 |
| Rekor Penonton | 48,335 (Sunderland vs Liverpool, 13 April 2002) |
| Ukuran Lapangan | 115 × 75 yards (105 × 68 metres) |
| Jenis | Rumput |
| Konstruksi | |
| Pembangunan | May 1996 |
| Di buka Untuk Umum | 1997 |
| Re-Konstruksi | 2002 42,000 menjadi 49,000 tempat duduk |
| Biaya Pembangunan | £24 juta |
| Arsitek | PNF Architects |
| Kontraktor | Ballast Wiltshire PLC |
Pertandingan Internasional di Stadium of Light
- 10 oktober 1999 : Inggris 2 – 1 Belgia ( Persahabatan )
- 27 November 2002 : Inggris 3 – 5 Italia ( Pertandingan Internasional U – 20 )
- 2 April 2003 : Inggris 2 – 0 Turki ( Kualifikasi UEFA Euro 2004 )
Julukan
Sunderland memiliki julukan “The Black Cats”, walaupun sepanjang sejarahnya mereka memiliki julukan-julukan lainnya yaitu “The Rokerites”, “The Lads”, atau “The Mackems”. Namun yang lebih dikenal hingga kini adalah si Kucing Hitam ( The Black Cats ), pengambilan nama julukan ini pun dilakukan melalui proses voting yang melibatkan hingga 20.000 lebih pemilih.
Nama Black cats diambil berdasarkan sejarah dan keterikatan antara Sunderland FC dan “Batere Black Cats” Artilery battery yang memang memiliki pabrik di daerah River Wear.
Manager
| Jimmy Adamson |
 England |
1 December 1976 | 25 October 1978 | 88 | 29 | 28 | 31 | 33.0 | ||
| Dick Advocaat |
 Netherlands |
17 March 2015 | 4 October 2015 | 19 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 21.1 | ||
| Sam Allardyce |
England |
9 October 2015 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 33.3 | |||
| Len Ashurst |
England |
4 March 1984 | 23 May 1985 | 66 | 21 | 16 | 29 | 31.8 | ||
| Kevin Ball (caretaker) |
England |
7 March 2006 | 31 May 2006 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 10.0 | ||
| Kevin Ball (caretaker) |
England |
22 September 2013 | 8 October 2013 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 33.3 | ||
| Eric Black (caretaker) |
 Scotland |
30 November 2011 | 3 December 2011 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.0 | ||
| Alan Brown |
England |
August 1957 | July 1964 | 332 | 138 | 88 | 106 | 41.6 | ||
| Alan Brown |
England |
February 1968 | November 1972 | 219 | 63 | 68 | 88 | 28.8 | ||
| Steve Bruce |
England |
3 June 2009 | 30 November 2011 | 98 | 29 | 28 | 41 | 29.6 | ||
| Terry Butcher |
England |
29 January 1993 | 26 November 1993 | 45 | 14 | 8 | 23 | 31.1 | ||
| Mick Buxton |
England |
26 November 1993 | 29 March 1995 | 76 | 25 | 24 | 27 | 32.9 | ||
| Robert Campbell |
Scotland |
August 1896 | April 1899 | 103 | 41 | 22 | 40 | 39.8 | ||
| Johnny Cochrane |
Scotland |
June 1928 | March 1939 | 500 | 212 | 122 | 166 | 42.4 | Football League First Division champions 1935–36, FA Cup winners 1936–37 | |
| Malcolm Crosby |
England |
30 December 1991 | 28 January 1993 | 60 | 21 | 15 | 24 | 35.0 | ||
| Paolo Di Canio |
 Italy |
31 March 2013 | 22 September 2013 | 13 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 23.1 | ||
| Mick Docherty (caretaker) |
England |
1 April 1981 | 1 June 1981 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 50.0 | ||
| Alan Durban |
 Wales |
1 June 1981 | 2 March 1984 | 130 | 37 | 40 | 53 | 28.5 | ||
| Billy Elliott |
England |
13 December 1978 | 24 May 1979 | 26 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 53.8 | ||
| Billy Elliott (caretaker) |
England |
November 1972 | November 1972 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | ||
| George Hardwick (caretaker) |
England |
November 1964 | April 1965 | 29 | 14 | 3 | 12 | 48.3 | ||
| Roy Keane |
 Ireland |
30 August 2006 | 4 December 2008 | 100 | 42 | 17 | 41 | 42.0 | Football League Championship champions 2006–07 | |
| Ken Knighton |
England |
7 June 1979 | 1 April 1981 | 94 | 34 | 25 | 35 | 36.2 | ||
| Bob Kyle |
 Ireland |
August 1905 | May 1928 | 817 | 371 | 155 | 291 | 45.4 | Football League First Division champions 1912–13 | |
| Ian MacFarlane (caretaker) |
Scotland |
18 October 1976 | 1 December 1976 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 28.6 | ||
| Alex Mackie |
Scotland |
August 1899 | April 1905 | 214 | 104 | 46 | 64 | 48.6 | Football League First Division champions 1901–02, Sheriff of London Charity Shield champions 1902–03 | |
| Mick McCarthy |
Ireland |
12 March 2003 | 6 March 2006 | 147 | 63 | 26 | 58 | 42.9 | Football League Championship champions 2004–05 | |
| Ian McColl |
Scotland |
August 1965 | February 1968 | 124 | 39 | 27 | 58 | 31.5 | ||
| Lawrie McMenemy |
England |
8 June 1985 | 16 April 1987 | 90 | 27 | 24 | 39 | 30.0 | ||
| David Merrington (caretaker) |
England |
25 October 1978 | 13 December 1978 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 50.0 | ||
| Bill Murray |
Scotland |
April 1939 | June 1957 | 512 | 186 | 140 | 186 | 36.3 | ||
| Martin O’Neill |
 Northern Ireland |
3 December 2011 | 30 March 2013 | 54 | 19 | 16 | 19 | 35.2 | ||
| Gus Poyet |
 Uruguay |
8 October 2013 | 16 March 2015 | 75 | 23 | 22 | 30 | 30.7 | ||
| Niall Quinn |
Ireland |
25 July 2006 | 30 August 2006 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 16.7 | ||
| Peter Reid |
England |
29 March 1995 | 7 October 2002 | 353 | 159 | 95 | 99 | 45.0 | Football League First Division champions 1995–96, 1998–99 | |
| Pop Robson (caretaker) |
England |
2 March 1984 | 4 March 1984 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
| Ricky Sbragia |
Scotland |
4 December 2008 | 24 May 2009 | 26 | 6 | 7 | 13 | 23.1 | ||
| Denis Smith |
England |
9 June 1987 | 30 December 1991 | 238 | 91 | 64 | 83 | 38.2 | Football League Third Division champions 1987–88 | |
| Bob Stokoe |
England |
23 November 1972 | 18 October 1976 | 197 | 92 | 49 | 56 | 46.7 | FA Cup winners 1972–73, Football League Second Division champions 1975–76 | |
| Bob Stokoe (caretaker) |
England |
16 April 1987 | 9 June 1987 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 33.3 | ||
| Tom Watson |
England |
August 1889 | August 1896 | 191 | 119 | 28 | 44 | 62.3 | Football League First Division champions 1891–92, 1892–93, 1894–95 | |
| Howard Wilkinson |
England |
10 October 2002 | 10 March 2003 | 27 | 4 | 8 | 15 | 14.8 | ||
| – | November 1879 | August 1889 | 12 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 66.7 | |||
| – | March 1939 | March 1939 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 40.0 | |||
| – | August 1964 | November 1964 | 18 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 16.7 |
Daftar Pemain dan Skuad Sunderland AFC
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Gelar dan Prestasi
League
- First Division/Premier League: 6 (level 1)
- 1891–92, 1892–93, 1894–95, 1901–02, 1912–13, 1935–36
- Second Division/First Division/Championship: 5 (level 2)
- 1975–76, 1995–96, 1998–99, 2004–05, 2006–07
- Promosi (1): 1989–90
- Third Division/Second Division/League One: 1 (level 3)
- 1987–88
Cup
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FA Cup:
- Winners (2): 1937, 1973
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Charity Shield
- Winners (1): 1936
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Sheriff of London Charity Shield:
- Winners (1): 1903
Other
- BBC Sports Personality Team of the Year Award: 1
- 1973
- Football World Championship: 1
- 1895
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